Toro 90743SL Rev G Groundsmaster 580 30581

Chapter 3
Engine
(Model 30580)
Table of Contents
NOTE: This Chapter provides engine information for TORO Model 30580.
See Chapter 3A for Model 30581 or Chapter 3B for Model 30582.
GENERAL INFORMATION. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  3
Engine Serial Number Location. . . . . . . . . . . . . .  3
Engine External Views. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  4
Engine Sectional Views. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   5
SPECIFICATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   6
Definition of Terms. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  6
General Specifications  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  7
Service and Overhaul Standards  . . . . . . . . . . .  11
Tightening Torques . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   20
Sealants  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  22
SPECIAL TOOLS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  23
TROUBLESHOOTING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  26
GENERAL OVERHAUL INSTRUCTIONS . . . . . . .   30
Determining When To Overhaul The Engine . . .  30
Disassembly Precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   30
Reassembly Precautions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  30
Testing Compression Pressure . . . . . . . . . . . . .  31
ADJUSTMENTS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   32
Valve Clearance  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  32
Priming / Bleeding Fuel System . . . . . . . . . . . .   33
Fuel Injection Timing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  34
No-Load Minimum and Maximum Speed . . . . .   35
Throttle Lever and Control Cable Adjustment . .  37
Fuel Stop Solenoid Adjustment. . . . . . . . . . . . .   38
Fan Drive Belt Inspection and Adjustment  . . . .  38
ENGINE REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION . . . . . . .  39
ACCESSORY REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION. . .  43
Prepratory Steps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  43
Engine Accessory Removal  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  43
Engine Accessory Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  47
CYLINDER HEAD AND VALVES . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  48
Disassembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   48
Inspection and Repair . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  50
Reassembly. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  57
FLYWHEEL, TIMING GEARS AND CAMSHAFT . .  61
Disassembly  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  61
Inspection and Repair . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  64
Reassembly. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  70
PISTONS, CONNECTING RODS,
CRANKSHAFT & BLOCK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  73
Disassembly  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  73
Inspection and Repair . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  76
Reassembly. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  86
INLET AND EXHAUST SYSTEMS. . . . . . . . . . . . .  91
Description. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  91
Exhaust Manifold. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   92
Turbocharger . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  93
LUBRICATION SYSTEM  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  106
Description. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  106
Oil Pump . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  107
Oil Filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  111
Relief Valve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  111
COOLING SYSTEM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  112
Water Pump. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  112
Thermostat  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  115
Radiator, Fan and Fan Belt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  115
FUEL SYSTEM. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  116
Description. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  116
Fuel Injection Nozzles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  117
Fuel Feed Pump . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   120
Fuel Injection Pump. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  122
Governor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  124
GENERAL OVERHAUL INFORMATION  . . . . . . .  125
Oil Seals  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  125
O-Rings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  126
Bearings  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  126
Lock Plates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   127
Split Pins and Spring Pins . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  127
Groundsmaster® 580-D
Table of Contents
Page 3 - 1   Rev. E
Product Specification
CategoriesLawn Mower Manual, Sprinkler and Irrigation Manuals, Toro Sprinkler and Irrigation Manuals
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