Toro 08161SL Service Manual Model 30412 Groundsmaster 4000 D Preface Publication

Procedure for Cutting Deck Motor Case Drain
Leakage Test
5.  Sit on seat and start the engine. Move throttle to full
speed (2870 RPM). Move PTO switch to ON.
NOTE:  Over aperiod oftime,adeck  motor can wear in-
ternally. A worn motor may by--pass oil to its case drain
causing  the  motor  to  be   less  efficient.  Eventually,
enough oil loss will cause the deck motor to stall under
heavy cutting  conditions. Continued  operation with  a
worn, inefficient  motor can  generate excessive  heat,
causedamage toseals andother  components inthehy-
draulic system and affect quality of cut.
6.  While watching  pressure gauge, slowly  close flow
control valve on tester until a pressure of 1200 PSI (83
bar) is obtained.
NOTE:  Use   a   graduated   container,   special   tool
TOR4077, to measure case drain leakage (Fig. 37).
7.
drain line for 15 seconds, then move the PTO switch to
Have a second person collect the flow from the case
OFF and stop the engine. Record test results.
NOTE:  One method to find a failing or malfunctioning
deck motor is to have another person observe the ma-
chine while mowing in dense turf. A bad motor will run
slower, produce fewer clippings and may cause a differ-
ent appearance on the turf.
TESTRESULTS:Flowlessthan16ounces(473ml)
of hydraulic fluid in 15 seconds.
8.
If flow is more than 16 ounces (473 ml), the motor
is worn or damaged and should be repaired or replaced.
1.
Make sure hydraulic oil is at normal operating tem-
perature by operating the machine for approximately 10
minutes. Make sure the hydraulic tank is full.
9.
After testing  is completed,  disconnect tester  from
motor and hose. Reconnect hose to thedeck motor.Re-
move cap  from  tee--fitting and  reconnect case  drain
hose.
2.
Park machine  on  a level  surface with  the cutting
decks lowered and off. Make sure engine is off and the
parking brake is applied.
3
CAUTION
Prevent personal injury and/or damage to equip-
ment. Read all WARNINGS, CAUTIONS and Pre-
cautions for Hydraulic Testing at the  beginning
of this section.
2
1
NOTE:  The side deck motors are connected in series.
To isolate a faulty motor, both motors in the circuit may
have to be tested by starting with the left side motor first.
3.
Disconnect  hose from  return  of  the motor  to  be
Figure 36
tested (Fig. 36). Install flow tester in series with the mo-
tor and disconnected return hose.  Make sure the flow
control valve on tester is fully open. (Fig. 37).
1.
2.
Deck motor (RH shown)
Return hose
3.
Case drain hose
4.
Disconnect the motor case drain hose (small diame-
ter hose)where itconnects tohydraulic manifold tee--fit-
ting (not at the motor). Put a steel cap on the fitting at the
tee--fitting; leave the case drain hose open (Fig. 37).
CAUTION
Cutting  deck blades  will  rotate when  lowered
with PTO switch in ON position. Keep away from
cutting decks during test to prevent personal in-
jury from rotating blades. Do not stand in front of
the machine.
Figure 37
Groundsmaster 4000--D
Page 4 -- 47
Hydraulic System
Product Specification
CategoriesLawn Mower Manual, Sprinkler and Irrigation Manuals, Toro Sprinkler and Irrigation Manuals
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