Charge Hydraulic System
NOTE: When initially starting the hydraulic system with
new or rebuilt components such as motors, pumps or lift
cylinders, it is important that the hydraulic system be
charged properly. Air must be purged from the system
to reduce the chance of component damage.
11.After the hydraulic system starts to show signs of fill,
actuate lift control lever until the lift cylinder rod moves
in and out several times. If the cylinder rod does not
move after 10 to 15 seconds, or the pump emits abnor-
mal sounds, shut the engine off immediately and deter-
mine cause or problem. Inspect for the following:
IMPORTANT: Change hydraulic oil filters whenever
hydraulic components are repaired or replaced.
A. Loose filter or suction lines.
B. Blocked suction line.
C. Faulty charge relief valve.
D. Faulty gear pump.
1.
decks, stop engine and apply parking brake. Remove
key from the ignition switch.
Park machine on a level surface. Lower cutting
2.
Make sure all hydraulic connections, lines and com-
ponents are secured tightly.
12.If
cylinder does move in 10 to 15 seconds, proceed
to step 13.
3.
Ifcomponentfailurewassevereorthesystemiscon-
taminated, flush and refill hydraulic system and tank
(see Flush Hydraulic System in this section).
13.Operate
directions. The wheels off the ground should rotate in
the proper direction.
thetractionpedalintheforwardandreverse
4.
Make sure hydraulic reservoir is full. Add correct hy-
draulic oil if necessary.
A. If the wheels rotate in the wrong direction, stop
engine and check for proper hose connections at
traction pump and motors. Correct as needed.
5.
Check control rod to the piston (traction) pump for
proper adjustment, binding or broken parts.
B. If the wheels rotate in the proper direction, stop
engine.
6.
engine from starting.
Disconnect engine run solenoid lead to prevent the
14.Adjust
15.Check
Check Interlock System in Chapter 5 -- Electrical Sys-
tem).
traction pedal to the neutral position.
7.
Make sure traction pedal and lift control lever are in
the neutral position. Turn ignition key switch and en-
gage starter for ten (10) seconds to prime the traction
and gear pumps. Repeat this step again.
operation of the traction interlock switch (see
8.
Reconnect engine run solenoid lead.
16.Remove
blocks from frame and lower machine. Re-
move chocks from remaining wheels.
WARNING
17.If
replaced or rebuilt, run the machine so all wheels turn
slowly for ten (10) minutes.
the piston (traction) pump or a traction motor was
Beforejackingupthemachine,reviewandfollow
Jacking Instructions in Chapter 1 -- Safety.
18.Operate
machine by gradually increasing its work
load to full over a ten (10) minute period.
9.
Raise one front and one rear wheel off the ground
and place support blocks under the frame. Chock re-
maining wheels to prevent movement of the machine.
19.Stop
the machine. Check hydraulic reservoir and fill
ifnecessary.Check hydraulic components for leaks and
tighten any loose connections.
10.Make
sure traction pedal and lift control lever are in
neutral. Start engine and run it at low idle (1450 rpm).
The charge pump should pick up oil and fill the hydraulic
system. If there is no indication of fill in thirty (30) se-
conds, stop the engine and determine the cause.
Groundsmaster 4000--D
Page 4 -- 63
Hydraulic System
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