Chapter 4
Hydraulic System
Table of Contents
SPECIFICATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
GENERAL INFORMATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Operator’s Manual . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Towing Traction Unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Check Hydraulic Fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Hydraulic Hoses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Hydraulic Hose and Tube Installation . . . . . . . . . . 5
Hydraulic Fitting Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
HYDRAULIC SCHEMATIC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
HYDRAULIC FLOW DIAGRAMS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Traction Circuit: 4WD (Mow) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Traction Circuit: Transport (2WD) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Lower Cutting Deck . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Raise Cutting Deck . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Mow Circuit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Mow Circuit Cutting Deck Blade Braking . . . . . . . 20
Steering Circuit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Engine Cooling Fan Circuit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
SPECIAL TOOLS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
TROUBLESHOOTING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
TESTING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Traction Circuit Charge Pressure . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
Traction Circuit Relief Pressure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Counterbalance Pressure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
Rear Traction Circuit (RV) Relief Pressure . . . . . 38
Traction Circuit Reducing Valve (PR)
Pressure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
Cutting Deck Circuit Pressure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
PTO Relief Pressure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
Cutting Deck Gear Pump Flow . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
Cutting Deck Motor Case Drain Leakage . . . . . . 48
Steering Circuit Relief Pressure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
Lift/Lower Circuit Relief Pressure . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
Steering and Lift/Lower Gear Pump Flow . . . . . . 54
Engine Cooling Fan Circuit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
Engine Cooling Fan Circuit Gear Pump Flow . . . 58
ADJUSTMENTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
Adjust Cutting Deck Flow Control Valve . . . . . . . 60
SERVICE AND REPAIRS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
General Precautions for Removing and
Charge Hydraulic System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
Hydraulic Reservoir . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
Hydraulic Oil Cooler . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
Gear Pump . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
Gear Pump Service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
Traction Circuit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
Piston (Traction) Pump . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
Piston (Traction) Pump Service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
Rear Axle Motor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78
Front Wheel Motors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80
Rear Axle and Front Wheel Motor Service . . . . . 82
4WD Manifold . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84
4WD Manifold Service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86
Filter Manifold . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88
Filter Manifold Service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90
Steering and Cooling Fan Circuits . . . . . . . . . . . . 92
Steering Valve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94
Steering Valve Service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96
Steering Cylinder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98
Steering Cylinder Service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100
Engine Cooling Fan Motor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102
Engine Cooling Fan Motor Service . . . . . . . . . . . 104
Fan Drive Manifold . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 108
Fan Drive Manifold Service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110
Mow Circuit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112
Cutting Deck Motor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113
Cutting Deck Motor Service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114
Deck Manifolds . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 118
Deck Manifold Service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120
Lift/Lower Circuit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 122
Lift/Lower Control Valve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 124
Lift/Lower Control Valve Service . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126
Front Deck Lift Cylinder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 128
Wing Deck Lift Cylinder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 130
Deck Lift Cylinder Service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 132
Counterbalance Manifold . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 134
Counterbalance Manifold Service . . . . . . . . . . . . 136
EATON MODEL 72400 SERVO CONTROLLED PIS-
TON PUMP REPAIR INFORMATION
EATON MODEL 74318 and 74348 PISTON MOTORS:
FIXED DISPLACEMENT, VALVE PLATE DESIGN
REPAIR INFORMATION
Installing Hydraulic System Components . . . . 61
Check Hydraulic Lines and Hoses . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
Flush Hydraulic System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
Groundsmaster 4100--D
Page 4 -- 1
Hydraulic System
Categories | Lawn Mower Manual, Sprinkler and Irrigation Manuals, Toro Sprinkler and Irrigation Manuals |
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Tags | Toro Groundsmaster 30413, Toro Groundsmaster Groundsmaster 4100 D |
Download File |
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Document Type | Service Manual |
Language | English |
Product Brand | Toro. Customer Service Representatives are available by phone:
Monday - Friday 7:30 a.m. to 9:00 p.m. (CDT) - Saturday 8:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m. (CDT) - Sunday 10:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m. (CDT)
Canada 1-888-225-4886 USA 1-888-384-9939, Lawn Mower |
Document File Type | |
Publisher | toro.com |
Wikipedia's Page | Toro Company |
Copyright | Attribution Non-commercial |
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